Notes. * Immigrant Colombian men living in NYC had a significantly higher prevalence of obesity compared to nonimmigrant Colombian men living in Colombia (p = 0.02) or in the four main Colombian cities (p < 0.05).>
Similar distinctions by the sex was in fact claimed various other degree into the Colombia or other Latin american places [forty, 41]
Table step three shows this new organization regarding obesity which have place of quarters having and you will as opposed to changes getting socio-market qualities and you can every day SSBs use. The newest unadjusted model showed that the newest incidence from being obese try 36–37% greater to own immigrant Colombians living in Nyc when compared to nonimmigrant Colombians nation-greater (Public relations = step one.37; 95% CI step one.thirteen, 1.70) or chief Colombian urban centers (Publicity = step one.36; 95% CI step one.09, step 1.69). Shortly after modifying getting socio-demographic and you will fat loss correlates (Models 1 and you will dos), new prevalence of carrying excess fat try forty-two–65% higher getting immigrant Colombians residing Ny when compared with nonimmigrant Colombians living in in their house country (Advertising = step 1.49; 95% CI step one.08, dos.06) plus in head Colombian towns (Pr = 1.65; 95% CI step 1.03, 2.64). Models step 3 and you will 4 compared Colombians living in Nyc with regards to acounterparts from inside the Colombia among men compared to. women, correspondingly. The newest association out of carrying excess fat having host to household one of Colombian men are like that of your own overall try, in which those residing New york had a great 71% high rate off being obese than those staying in Colombia country-wider (Advertising = https://brightwomen.net/pt/anastasia-date-recensao/ step one.71; 95% CI step one.03, dos.86). However, zero factor are discovered one of female (Publicity = step one.27; 95% CI 0.85, step 1.88). Similar abilities was basically receive getting sex contrasting ranging from Colombians immigrants in Ny and you can nonimmigrant Colombians residing in part of the Colombian locations (analysis perhaps not found).
Talk
This is one of the first binational comparative study of carrying excess fat certainly Colombians which immigrated to help you Nyc and you may nonimmigrant Colombians inside their household country. This study found that Colombian immigrants residing in New york got a beneficial higher Body mass index and frequency off being obese than nonimmigrant Colombians inside Colombia. Significantly, so it change is priong guys centered on place of home.
Indeed, this study showed that the latest incidence out of carrying excess fat has already been high among feminine than simply dudes staying in Colombia total (22% compared to. 14%) or even in this new four chief Colombian cities (21% vs. 15%), indicating your nutrition and you may epidemiologic changeover in the Colombia have affected Colombian female to help you a greater extent. Yet not, regarding note, the brand new prevalence of carrying excess fat certainly Colombian people living in Ny is actually similar (26% vs. 25%, respectively). A lot more studies are wanted to elucidate how the process of immigration can get in another way affect Colombians. The present day study recommend that training level and you will a career position is prospective paths to own weight position among Colombian immigrants . These issues will likely be researched subsequent with regards to how they relate genuinely to the brand new social norms and you may lifestyle from the You.S., migration sites, and you may disease reputation or handicaps. On top of that, nothing intervention research has focused on Latino dudes staying in the fresh U.S. This study suggests the vital to spend closer attention to brand new high rates out-of being obese inside society.
The fact that nonimmigrant Colombian female way of life their house country keeps a similar prevalence out of being obese as Colombian immigrant female residing in Nyc is surprising, due to the fact inhabitants carrying excess fat costs are a lot highest throughout the U.S. typically. Early in the day training having fun with top data investigation or any other browse actions has understood issues you to definitely ong Colombian feminine, together with choices inside the system dimensions unique to help you feamales in Latino cultures [42, 43], hormones variations , too much gestational weight gain or article-partum pounds preservation , and you will riches inequities . Exactly like other Latin-american countries, Colombia have adopted national methods to treat carrying excess fat, including a keen being obese avoidance policy change (Laws Zero 1355, Colombia 2009), constraints for the fat (trans fatty acids, saturated fat) within the ingredients, the brand new income tax out of processed foods and you may SSBs, campaign regarding physical activity into the open places by way of bike routes, and you can top-regarding bundle brands [forty-five, 46]. not, there is certainly nonetheless no particular intervention aimed at Colombian feminine in the the new national top. It is very important remain evaluating it technology, due to the fact Colombian feminine you prefer most readily useful societal wellness treatments to avoid and you may address carrying excess fat both in Colombia and U.S.
